Difference between revisions of "Original 1958"

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(New page: == Original 1958 Diplomacy == These Original 1958 Diplomacy version rules have been assembled using the existing sources and where potential issues have been noticed these have been addr...)
 
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These Original 1958 Diplomacy version rules have been assembled using the existing sources and where potential issues have been noticed these have been addressed by additional interpretation and clarification.
+
These Original 1958 Diplomacy version rules have been assembled using the existing sources and where potential issues have been noticed these have been addressed by additional interpretation and clarification.  Where an area is not specifically addressed then the 5th Edition (2008) Rules of Diplomacy apply.
  
 
1. The object of the game is for a Great Power to gain 18 of its units on the map.  Note this is not the same as the 5th Edition victory conditions which is define in terms of supply centres.   
 
1. The object of the game is for a Great Power to gain 18 of its units on the map.  Note this is not the same as the 5th Edition victory conditions which is define in terms of supply centres.   
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7. The movement of a fleet to a coastal province that contains an army for the purposes of boarding that army and the actual boarding process takes place as one move. The movement of an army to a coastal province that contains a fleet for the purposes of boarding that fleet takes place as one move.
 
7. The movement of a fleet to a coastal province that contains an army for the purposes of boarding that army and the actual boarding process takes place as one move. The movement of an army to a coastal province that contains a fleet for the purposes of boarding that fleet takes place as one move.
The notation used for boarding (embarking) is:
+
 
F ppp1 - ppp2 B nnn1 (if a moving fleet)  or
+
The notation used for boarding (embarking) is:
F ppp1 B (if a non-moving fleet) or                    
+
 
 +
        F ppp1 - ppp2 B nnn1     (if a moving fleet)  or
 +
F ppp1 B (if a non-moving fleet) or            
 
A ppp3 – ppp4 B nnn2 (if an army) or
 
A ppp3 – ppp4 B nnn2 (if an army) or
 
A ppp3 B
 
A ppp3 B
 +
 
Where:  
 
Where:  
 +
 
         F = fleet (optional);  
 
         F = fleet (optional);  
 
         A = army (optional);  
 
         A = army (optional);  
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19. The following 35 provinces are supply centres. Also show is their initial ownership and type if not merely a supply centre.
 
19. The following 35 provinces are supply centres. Also show is their initial ownership and type if not merely a supply centre.
  
         Albania         neutral
+
         Albania............................neutral
         Ankara         Ottoman Turkey
+
         Ankara.............................Ottoman Turkey
         Belgium         neutral
+
         Belgium............................neutral
         Berlin         Germany - Capital
+
         Berlin.............................Germany - Capital
         Brest           France – Naval Base
+
         Brest..............................France – Naval Base
         Budapest       neutral
+
         Budapest...........................neutral
         Bulgaria       neutral
+
         Bulgaria...........................neutral
         Cologne         Germany
+
         Cologne............................Germany
         Constantinople Ottoman Turkey – Capital and Naval Base
+
         Constantinople.....................Ottoman Turkey – Capital and Naval Base
         Denmark         neutral
+
         Denmark............................neutral
         Edinburgh       United Kingdom
+
         Edinburgh..........................United Kingdom
         Erzerum         Ottoman Turkey
+
         Erzerum............................Ottoman Turkey
         Greece         neutral
+
         Greece.............................neutral
         Holland         neutral
+
         Holland............................neutral
         Kiel           Germany – Naval Base
+
         Kiel...............................Germany – Naval Base
         Liverpool       United Kingdom
+
         Liverpool..........................United Kingdom
         London         United Kingdom – Capital and Naval Base
+
         London.............................United Kingdom – Capital and Naval Base
         Marseilles     France
+
         Marseilles.........................France
         Moscow         Russia
+
         Moscow.............................Russia
         Naples         Italy
+
         Naples.............................Italy
         Norway         neutral
+
         Norway.............................neutral
         Paris           France - Capital
+
         Paris..............................France - Capital
         Portugal       neutral
+
         Portugal...........................neutral
         Rome           Italy - Capital
+
         Rome...............................Italy - Capital
         Rumania         neutral
+
         Rumania............................neutral
         Serbia         neutral
+
         Serbia.............................neutral
         Sevastopol     Russia - Naval Base
+
         Sevastopol.........................Russia - Naval Base
         Spain           neutral
+
         Spain..............................neutral
         St Petersburg   Russia – Capital and Naval Base (south cost)
+
         St Petersburg......................Russia – Capital and Naval Base (south cost)
         Sweden         neutral
+
         Sweden.............................neutral
         Switzerland     neutral
+
         Switzerland........................neutral
         Trieste         Austria-Hungary – Naval Base
+
         Trieste............................Austria-Hungary – Naval Base
         Venice         Austria-Hungary
+
         Venice.............................Austria-Hungary
         Vienna         Austria-Hungary - Capital
+
         Vienna.............................Austria-Hungary - Capital
         Warsaw         neutral
+
         Warsaw.............................neutral
  
 
20. As the version’s map is required to show multiple units in capitals and naval bases, and during boarding, and when boarded at sea, then new conventions will be used to show the status of units. The map has been drawn with boxes to the left and right for each Great Powers capital and/or naval base. If more than one unit occupies one such province then a large aster isk in a hexagon coloured using the Great Powers unit colours will be shown in the province on the map and the armies and fleet icons will be shown in the named box.  If an army is boarded on a fleet then the army icon will be shown overlaying the fleet icon.  A fleet in St. Petersburg (north coast) is always shown on the map and not in the St. Petersburg box.
 
20. As the version’s map is required to show multiple units in capitals and naval bases, and during boarding, and when boarded at sea, then new conventions will be used to show the status of units. The map has been drawn with boxes to the left and right for each Great Powers capital and/or naval base. If more than one unit occupies one such province then a large aster isk in a hexagon coloured using the Great Powers unit colours will be shown in the province on the map and the armies and fleet icons will be shown in the named box.  If an army is boarded on a fleet then the army icon will be shown overlaying the fleet icon.  A fleet in St. Petersburg (north coast) is always shown on the map and not in the St. Petersburg box.
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21. The following provinces and sea spaces are playable on the map and have the abbreviations shown.
 
21. The following provinces and sea spaces are playable on the map and have the abbreviations shown.
  
           '''Province/sea area        Full name order:'''
+
           '''Full name order:'''
 
 
          Adriatic Sea           adr
 
          Aegean Sea           aeg
 
          Albania           alb
 
          Algeria           alg
 
          Anatolia           ana
 
          Ankara           ank
 
          Apulia                  apu
 
          Arctic Ocean           arc
 
 
 
 
 
          Bavaria           bav
 
          Bay of Biscay           bob
 
          Bay of Tunis           bot
 
          Belgium           bel
 
          Berlin           ber
 
          Black Sea           bla
 
          Bohemia           boh
 
          Brest                   bre
 
          Budapest           bud
 
          Bulgaria           bul
 
          Burgundy           bur
 
 
 
          Calabria cal
 
          Cape Finistere fnt
 
          Cape St Vincent csv
 
          Caucasia cau
 
          Clyde cly
 
          Cologne col
 
          Constantinople con
 
 
 
          Denmark den
 
 
 
          Eastern Mediterranean Sea ems
 
          Edinburgh edi
 
          English Channel eng
 
          Erzerum erz
 
 
 
          Finland fin
 
          Flanders fla
 
 
 
          Galicia gal
 
          Gascony gas
 
          Greece gre
 
          Gulf of Lyon gol
 
 
 
          Holland hol
 
 
 
          Ionian Sea ion
 
          Irish Sea iri
 
 
 
          Kattegat kat
 
          Kiel kie
 
 
 
Liverpool lvp
 
Livonia lvn
 
London lon
 
Lorraine lor
 
 
 
Marseilles mar
 
Mesopotamia mes
 
Montenegro mon
 
Morocco mor
 
Moscow mos
 
 
 
Naples nap
 
North Atlantic Ocean nao
 
North Baltic Sea nbs
 
North Sea nth
 
Norway nwy
 
 
 
Paris par
 
Piedmont pie
 
Persia per
 
Point St Martin psm
 
Pontus pon
 
Portugal por
 
Prussia pru
 
 
 
Rome rom
 
Rumania rum
 
 
 
Sea of Marmara mrm
 
Serbia ser
 
Sevastopol sev
 
Silesia sil
 
Skagerrak ska
 
Smyrna smy
 
South Baltic Sea sbs
 
Spain spa
 
St Petersburg stp
 
Swabia swa
 
Sweden swe
 
Switzerland swi
 
Syria syr
 
 
 
Transylvania tra
 
Trieste tri
 
Tunis tun
 
Tuscany tus
 
Tyrolia tyl
 
Tyrrhenian Sea tys
 
 
 
Venice ven
 
Vienna vie
 
 
 
Wales wal
 
Warsaw war
 
Western Mediterranean Sea wms
 
White Russia wru
 
White Sea whs
 
Wessex wsx
 
 
 
Yorkshire yor Main Abbreviation order:
 
adr Adriatic Sea
 
aeg Aegean Sea
 
alb Albania
 
alg Algeria
 
ana Anatolia
 
ank Ankara
 
apu Apulia
 
arc Arctic Ocean
 
 
 
bav Bavaria
 
bel Belgium
 
ber Berlin
 
bla Black Sea
 
bob Bay of Biscay
 
boh Bohemia
 
bot Bay of Tunis
 
bre Brest
 
bud Budapest
 
bul Bulgaria
 
bur Burgundy
 
 
 
cal Calabria
 
cau Caucasia
 
cly Clyde
 
col Cologne
 
con Constantinople
 
csv Cape St Vincent
 
 
 
den Denmark
 
 
 
edi Edinburgh
 
ems Eastern Mediterranean Sea
 
eng English Channel
 
erz Erzerum
 
 
 
fin Finland
 
fla Flanders
 
fnt Cape Finistere
 
 
 
gal Galicia
 
gas Gascony
 
gol Gulf of Lyon
 
gre Greece
 
  
hol Holland
+
                    Adriatic Sea.................adr                    adr.................Adriatic Sea
 +
                    Aegean Sea...................aeg                    aeg...................Aegean Sea
 +
                    Albania......................alb                    alb......................Albania
 +
                    Algeria......................alg                    alg......................Algeria
 +
                    Anatolia.....................ana                    ana.....................Anatolia
 +
                    Ankara.......................ank                    ank.......................Ankara
 +
                    Apulia.......................apu                    apu.......................Apulia
 +
                    Arctic Ocean.................arc                    arc.................Arctic Ocean
  
ion Ionian Sea
+
                    Bavaria......................bav                    bav......................Bavaria
iri Irish Sea
+
                    Bay of Biscay................bob                    bel......................Belgium
 +
                    Bay of Tunis.................bot                    ber.......................Berlin
 +
                    Belgium......................bel                    bla....................Black Sea
 +
                    Berlin.......................ber                    bob................Bay of Biscay
 +
                    Black Sea....................bla                    boh......................Bohemia
 +
                    Bohemia......................boh                    bot.................Bay of Tunis
 +
                    Brest........................bre                    bre........................Brest
 +
                    Budapest.....................bud                    bud.....................Budapest
 +
                    Bulgaria.....................bul                    bul.....................Bulgaria
 +
                    Burgundy.....................bur                    bur.....................Burgundy
  
kat Kattegat
+
                    Calabria.....................cal                    cal.....................Calabria
kie Kiel
+
                    Cape Finistere...............fnt                    cau.....................Caucasia
 +
                    Cape St Vincent..............csv                    cly........................Clyde
 +
                    Caucasia.....................cau                    col......................Cologne
 +
                    Clyde........................cly                    con...............Constantinople
 +
                    Cologne......................col                    csv..............Cape St Vincent
 +
                    Constantinople...............con
 +
                                                                        den......................Denmark
 +
                    Denmark......................den
 +
                                                                        edi....................Edinburgh
 +
                    Eastern Mediterranean Sea....ems                    ems....Eastern Mediterranean Sea
 +
                    Edinburgh....................edi                    eng..............English Channel
 +
                    English Channel..............eng                    erz......................Erzerum
 +
                    Erzerum......................erz
 +
                                                                        fin......................Finland
 +
                    Finland......................fin                    fla.....................Flanders
 +
                    Flanders.....................fla                    fnt...............Cape Finistere
  
lon London
+
                    Galicia......................gal                    gal......................Galicia
lor Lorraine
+
                    Gascony......................gas                    gas......................Gascony
lvn Livonia
+
                    Greece.......................gre                    gol.................Gulf of Lyon
lvp Liverpool
+
                    Gulf of Lyon.................gol                    gre.......................Greece
  
mar Marseilles
+
                    Holland......................hol                    hol......................Holland
mes Mesopotamia
 
mon Montenegro
 
mor Morocco
 
mos Moscow
 
mrm Sea of Marmara
 
  
nao North Atlantic Ocean
+
                    Ionian Sea...................ion                    ion...................Ionian Sea
nap Naples
+
                    Irish Sea....................iri                    iri....................Irish Sea
nbs North Baltic Sea
 
nth North Sea
 
nwy Norway
 
  
par Paris
+
                    Kattegat.....................kat                    kat.....................Kattegat
per Persia
+
                    Kiel.........................kie                    kie.........................Kiel
pie Piedmont
 
pon Pontus
 
por Portugal
 
pru Prussia
 
psm Point St Martin
 
  
rom Rome
+
                    Liverpool....................lvp                    lon.......................London
rum Rumania
+
                    Livonia......................lvn                    lor.....................Lorraine
 +
                    London.......................lon                    lvn......................Livonia
 +
                    Lorraine.....................lor                    lvp....................Liverpool
  
sbs South Baltic Sea
+
                    Marseilles...................mar                    mar...................Marseilles
ser Serbia
+
                    Mesopotamia..................mes                    mes..................Mesopotamia
sev Sevastopol
+
                    Montenegro...................mon                    mon...................Montenegro
sil Silesia
+
                    Morocco......................mor                    mor......................Morocco
ska Skagerrak
+
                    Moscow.......................mos                    mos.......................Moscow
smy Smyrna
+
                                                                        mrm...............Sea of Marmara
spa Spain
+
                    Naples.......................nap
stp St Petersburg
+
                    North Atlantic Ocean.........nao                    nao.........North Atlantic Ocean
swa Swabia
+
                    North Baltic Sea.............nbs                    nap.......................Naples
swe Sweden
+
                    North Sea....................nth                    nbs.............North Baltic Sea
swi Switzerland
+
                    Norway.......................nwy                    nth....................North Sea
syr Syria
+
                                                                        nwy.......................Norway
 +
                    Paris........................par
 +
                    Piedmont.....................pie                    par........................Paris
 +
                    Persia.......................per                    per.......................Persia
 +
                    Point St Martin..............psm                    pie.....................Piedmont
 +
                    Pontus.......................pon                    pon.......................Pontus
 +
                    Portugal.....................por                    por.....................Portugal
 +
                    Prussia......................pru                    pru......................Prussia
 +
                                                                        psm..............Point St Martin
 +
                    Rome.........................rom
 +
                    Rumania......................rum                    rom.........................Rome
 +
                                                                        rum......................Rumania
 +
                    Sea of Marmara...............mrm
 +
                    Serbia.......................ser                    sbs.............South Baltic Sea
 +
                    Sevastopol...................sev                    ser.......................Serbia
 +
                    Silesia......................sil                    sev...................Sevastopol
 +
                    Skagerrak....................ska                    sil......................Silesia
 +
                    Smyrna.......................smy                    ska....................Skagerrak
 +
                    South Baltic Sea.............sbs                    smy.......................Smyrna
 +
                    Spain........................spa                    spa........................Spain
 +
                    St Petersburg................stp                   stp................St Petersburg
 +
                    Swabia.......................swa                    swa.......................Swabia
 +
                    Sweden.......................swe                   swe.......................Sweden
 +
                    Switzerland..................swi                   swi..................Switzerland
 +
                    Syria........................syr                    syr........................Syria
  
tra Transylvania
+
                    Transylvania.................tra                   tra.................Transylvania
tri Trieste
+
                    Trieste......................tri                    tri......................Trieste
tun Tunis
+
                    Tunis........................tun                   tun........................Tunis
tus Tuscany
+
                    Tuscany......................tus                   tus......................Tuscany
tyl Tyrolia
+
                    Tyrolia......................tyl                   tyl......................Tyrolia
tys Tyrrhenian Sea
+
                    Tyrrhenian Sea...............tys                    tys...............Tyrrhenian Sea
  
ven Venice
+
                    Venice.......................ven                   ven.......................Venice
vie Vienna
+
                    Vienna.......................vie                    vie.......................Vienna
  
wal Wales
+
                    Wales........................wal                    wal........................Wales
war Warsaw
+
                    Warsaw.......................war                    war.......................Warsaw
whs White Sea
+
                    Western Mediterranean Sea....wms                    whs....................White Sea
wms Western Mediterranean Sea
+
                    White Russia.................wru                    wms....Western Mediterranean Sea
wru White Russia
+
                    White Sea....................whs                    wru.................White Russia
wsx Wessex
+
                    Wessex.......................wsx                    wsx.......................Wessex
  
yor Yorkshire
+
                    Yorkshire....................yor                   yor....................Yorkshire
  
 
22. The following map shows the abbreviations.
 
22. The following map shows the abbreviations.

Revision as of 12:40, 8 July 2008

Original 1958 Diplomacy

These Original 1958 Diplomacy version rules have been assembled using the existing sources and where potential issues have been noticed these have been addressed by additional interpretation and clarification. Where an area is not specifically addressed then the 5th Edition (2008) Rules of Diplomacy apply.

1. The object of the game is for a Great Power to gain 18 of its units on the map. Note this is not the same as the 5th Edition victory conditions which is define in terms of supply centres.

2. Austria-Hungary (Austria), France, Germany and Italy each begins the game with 2 armies in its home capital and 1 fleet in its home navy base. The United Kingdom (England) starts with 2 Fleets and 1 Army - all in London. The Ottoman Empire (Turkey) starts with 2 Fleets and 1 Army – all in Constantinople. Russia starts with 2 armies and 1 fleet in Saint Petersburg (the Russian navy base is on the south coast) and 1 fleet in Sevastopol. Austria-Hungary’s capital is Vienna; its naval base is Trieste. France’s capital is Paris; its naval base is Brest. Germany’s capital is Berlin; its naval base is Kiel. Italy’s capital is Rome; its naval base is Naples; The Ottoman Empire’s capital and naval base is Constantinople. Russia capital is St. Petersburg which is also one of its naval bases; its other naval base is Sevastapol. The United Kingdom’s capital and naval base is London.

3. A Great Power may have any number of armies in its home capital and any number of fleets in a home navy base. However, combined they have only a combined strength of one unit when defending the capital or navy base. No more than one unit may exist in any other province or sea space EXCEPT temporarily in a coastal province to enable army boarding (see rule 6 below). Multiple units in one capital and/or naval base may not support one another, nor may more than one of them support the same unit outside that capital and/or naval base.

4. An army may not move to enter its own capital if that space is occupied by one of its own fleets and a fleet may not move to enter its own naval base if that space is occupied by one of its own armies. However, this does not prevent the building of new units in these capitals and/or naval bases. A Russian fleet may enter St. Petersburg (north coast) if the south coast naval base is occupied by one or more Russian fleets or vice versa. A fleet may be built in St. Petersburg (south coast) if the north coast in occupied by a Russian fleet.

5. Armies are always built in the home capital. Fleets are always built in a home naval base (in which case Russia must specify which for a particular build). If a Great Power loses all its naval bases it may not build any fleets until a home naval base is recaptured. If a Great Power loses its capital, it designates another home supply centre as its capital, though if re-captured the original capital will automatically become the capital again. There can be more than one build in a capital or naval base per turn. There can be more than one disbandment in a capital or naval base per turn.

6. The convoy rule does not exist in the Original 1958 version. Its counterpart is the boarding rule, which has its own complexities not adequately covered in the original rules. Where these inadequacies have been recognised then additional explanation is given below.

  • If an army and a fleet of the same nationality are planned to be in the same coastal province, the army may be ordered to board the fleet and the fleet may be ordered to move that same season.
  • A fleet may enter a coastal space occupied by an army provided that the army is ordered to board the fleet that turn and the fleet is ordering to board an army.
  • An army may enter a coastal province occupied by a fleet provided it is also ordered to board the fleet that turn and the fleet is ordering to board an army.
  • An army and a fleet may enter a vacant coastal province if both are also ordered to board that turn.
  • A non-moving army ordered to board that turn cannot support, but can be supported.
  • A non-moving fleet ordered to board that turn cannot support, but can be supported.
  • A moving army ordered to board that turn may be supported.
  • A moving fleet ordered to board that turn may be supported.
  • While an army is on board a fleet, it can neither support nor engage in combat.
  • A fleet with an army on board may enter a coastal space and engage in combat, but the army must be disembarked if successful. It may disembark the army into that coastal space provided that the fleet leaves the coastal space in question in that move to the sea space or coastal province that it came from. If the fleet fails to leave the space then the army remains on board.
  • A fleet in a sea space my support another unit.
  • A fleet carrying an army may receive support and any support offered to the army being carried is treated as support for the combined army and fleet.
  • A fleet may move from a coastal province to a sea space keeping a boarded army on board.
  • A fleet may move from a sea space to another sea space with an army on board.
  • A fleet may hold in a sea space with an army on board.
  • If a fleet is destroyed due to dislodgement then any army that it has on board is also destroyed.
  • If a fleet in coastal province is disbanded due to adjustment then any army that is has on board is disembarked and not destroyed.
  • If a fleet at sea is disbanded due to adjustment then any army that is has on board is also disbanded.
  • An army on board a fleet may be disbanded as part of an adjustment, in which case the fleet is unaffected.

7. The movement of a fleet to a coastal province that contains an army for the purposes of boarding that army and the actual boarding process takes place as one move. The movement of an army to a coastal province that contains a fleet for the purposes of boarding that fleet takes place as one move.

The notation used for boarding (embarking) is:

       F ppp1 - ppp2 B nnn1     (if a moving fleet)   or

F ppp1 B (if a non-moving fleet) or A ppp3 – ppp4 B nnn2 (if an army) or A ppp3 B

Where:

       F =	fleet (optional); 
       A =	army (optional); 
       ppp1 =	the coastal province or sea space in which the fleet started the move or is holding;
       ppp2 =	the neighbouring coastal province in which the army to be boarded is located;
       ppp3 =	the province in which the army to be boarded started the move or is holding;
       ppp4 =	the neighbouring coastal province in which the army is to be boarded;
       B = 	board (embark)
       nnn1 =	the nationality of the army to be boarded (the same nationality of the fleet is assumed if this is missing).
       nnn2 =	the nationality of the fleet to be boarded (the same nationality of the army is assumed if this is missing).

The B notation is required by both units.If missing from either order then a stand-off is assumed. This is particularly important when it comes to international boarding. A fleet cannot be ‘hijacked’ into boarding an army, simply because the army ordered the boarding. Similarly, an army cannot be ‘Shanghai-ed’ simply because the fleet ordered the boarding.

The notation used for boarding (disembarking) is: F ppp1 - ppp2 Where:

       F =	fleet (optional); 
       ppp1 =	the sea space or coastal province in which the fleet started the move;
       ppp2 =	a neighbouring coastal province in which the army to be disembarked;

The disembarking in automatic once the fleet moves to a coastal province. A fleet may not disembark and army and embark a different army in the same turn.

8. Fleets may swap provinces provided different coasts are used (eg. F Spa(nc) - Por; F Por – Spa(sc)).

9. Kiel has its canal which operates as per the 5th Edition Rules.

10. Albania and Switzerland are now, initially neutral, supply centres and act as such in all respects.

11. There are several new provinces and sea spaces. Some provinces and sea spaces with ostensible similar 5th Edition counterparts have different names and abbreviations (and possibly different neighbours).

12. The 5th Edition Denmark is split into two separate areas – Denmark (a coastal province) and Kattegat (a sea space).

13. Constantinople is substantially different from the 5th Edition province of the same name. A new sea space – the Sea of Marmara – connects the Black Sea and the Aegean Sea. There is no direct land connection between Constantinople and Ankara.

14. Finland now has a north and south coast.

15. Particular note should made that the abbreviation ‘bot’ now refers to the Bay of Tunis and not the Gulf of Bothnia. The latter is now named the North Baltic Sea (NBS). The former Baltic Sea is now named the South Baltic Sea (SBS).

16. Tunis is no longer a supply centre.

17. Only named provinces and sea spaces are playable.

18. The first game year is 1914.

19. The following 35 provinces are supply centres. Also show is their initial ownership and type if not merely a supply centre.

        Albania............................neutral
        Ankara.............................Ottoman Turkey
        Belgium............................neutral
        Berlin.............................Germany - Capital
        Brest..............................France – Naval Base
        Budapest...........................neutral
        Bulgaria...........................neutral
        Cologne............................Germany
        Constantinople.....................Ottoman Turkey – Capital and Naval Base
        Denmark............................neutral
        Edinburgh..........................United Kingdom
        Erzerum............................Ottoman Turkey
        Greece.............................neutral
        Holland............................neutral
        Kiel...............................Germany – Naval Base
        Liverpool..........................United Kingdom
        London.............................United Kingdom – Capital and Naval Base
        Marseilles.........................France
        Moscow.............................Russia
        Naples.............................Italy
        Norway.............................neutral
        Paris..............................France - Capital
        Portugal...........................neutral
        Rome...............................Italy - Capital
        Rumania............................neutral
        Serbia.............................neutral
        Sevastopol.........................Russia - Naval Base
        Spain..............................neutral
        St Petersburg......................Russia – Capital and Naval Base (south cost)
        Sweden.............................neutral
        Switzerland........................neutral
        Trieste............................Austria-Hungary – Naval Base
        Venice.............................Austria-Hungary
        Vienna.............................Austria-Hungary - Capital
        Warsaw.............................neutral

20. As the version’s map is required to show multiple units in capitals and naval bases, and during boarding, and when boarded at sea, then new conventions will be used to show the status of units. The map has been drawn with boxes to the left and right for each Great Powers capital and/or naval base. If more than one unit occupies one such province then a large aster isk in a hexagon coloured using the Great Powers unit colours will be shown in the province on the map and the armies and fleet icons will be shown in the named box. If an army is boarded on a fleet then the army icon will be shown overlaying the fleet icon. A fleet in St. Petersburg (north coast) is always shown on the map and not in the St. Petersburg box.

21. The following provinces and sea spaces are playable on the map and have the abbreviations shown.

         Full name order:
                   Adriatic Sea.................adr                    adr.................Adriatic Sea
                   Aegean Sea...................aeg                    aeg...................Aegean Sea
                   Albania......................alb                    alb......................Albania
                   Algeria......................alg                    alg......................Algeria
                   Anatolia.....................ana                    ana.....................Anatolia
                   Ankara.......................ank                    ank.......................Ankara
                   Apulia.......................apu                    apu.......................Apulia
                   Arctic Ocean.................arc                    arc.................Arctic Ocean
                   Bavaria......................bav                    bav......................Bavaria
                   Bay of Biscay................bob                    bel......................Belgium
                   Bay of Tunis.................bot                    ber.......................Berlin
                   Belgium......................bel                    bla....................Black Sea
                   Berlin.......................ber                    bob................Bay of Biscay
                   Black Sea....................bla                    boh......................Bohemia
                   Bohemia......................boh                    bot.................Bay of Tunis
                   Brest........................bre                    bre........................Brest
                   Budapest.....................bud                    bud.....................Budapest
                   Bulgaria.....................bul                    bul.....................Bulgaria
                   Burgundy.....................bur                    bur.....................Burgundy
                   Calabria.....................cal                    cal.....................Calabria
                   Cape Finistere...............fnt                    cau.....................Caucasia
                   Cape St Vincent..............csv                    cly........................Clyde
                   Caucasia.....................cau                    col......................Cologne
                   Clyde........................cly                    con...............Constantinople
                   Cologne......................col                    csv..............Cape St Vincent
                   Constantinople...............con
                                                                       den......................Denmark
                   Denmark......................den
                                                                       edi....................Edinburgh
                   Eastern Mediterranean Sea....ems                    ems....Eastern Mediterranean Sea
                   Edinburgh....................edi                    eng..............English Channel
                   English Channel..............eng                    erz......................Erzerum
                   Erzerum......................erz
                                                                       fin......................Finland
                   Finland......................fin                    fla.....................Flanders
                   Flanders.....................fla                    fnt...............Cape Finistere
                   Galicia......................gal                    gal......................Galicia
                   Gascony......................gas                    gas......................Gascony
                   Greece.......................gre                    gol.................Gulf of Lyon
                   Gulf of Lyon.................gol                    gre.......................Greece
                   Holland......................hol                    hol......................Holland
                   Ionian Sea...................ion                    ion...................Ionian Sea
                   Irish Sea....................iri                    iri....................Irish Sea
                   Kattegat.....................kat                    kat.....................Kattegat
                   Kiel.........................kie                    kie.........................Kiel
                   Liverpool....................lvp                    lon.......................London
                   Livonia......................lvn                    lor.....................Lorraine
                   London.......................lon                    lvn......................Livonia
                   Lorraine.....................lor                    lvp....................Liverpool
                   Marseilles...................mar                    mar...................Marseilles
                   Mesopotamia..................mes                    mes..................Mesopotamia
                   Montenegro...................mon                    mon...................Montenegro
                   Morocco......................mor                    mor......................Morocco
                   Moscow.......................mos                    mos.......................Moscow
                                                                       mrm...............Sea of Marmara
                   Naples.......................nap
                   North Atlantic Ocean.........nao                    nao.........North Atlantic Ocean
                   North Baltic Sea.............nbs                    nap.......................Naples
                   North Sea....................nth                    nbs.............North Baltic Sea
                   Norway.......................nwy                    nth....................North Sea
                                                                       nwy.......................Norway
                   Paris........................par
                   Piedmont.....................pie                    par........................Paris
                   Persia.......................per                    per.......................Persia
                   Point St Martin..............psm                    pie.....................Piedmont
                   Pontus.......................pon                    pon.......................Pontus
                   Portugal.....................por                    por.....................Portugal
                   Prussia......................pru                    pru......................Prussia
                                                                       psm..............Point St Martin
                   Rome.........................rom
                   Rumania......................rum                    rom.........................Rome
                                                                       rum......................Rumania
                   Sea of Marmara...............mrm
                   Serbia.......................ser                    sbs.............South Baltic Sea
                   Sevastopol...................sev                    ser.......................Serbia
                   Silesia......................sil                    sev...................Sevastopol
                   Skagerrak....................ska                    sil......................Silesia
                   Smyrna.......................smy                    ska....................Skagerrak
                   South Baltic Sea.............sbs                    smy.......................Smyrna
                   Spain........................spa                    spa........................Spain
                   St Petersburg................stp                    stp................St Petersburg
                   Swabia.......................swa                    swa.......................Swabia
                   Sweden.......................swe                    swe.......................Sweden
                   Switzerland..................swi                    swi..................Switzerland
                   Syria........................syr                    syr........................Syria
                   Transylvania.................tra                    tra.................Transylvania
                   Trieste......................tri                    tri......................Trieste
                   Tunis........................tun                    tun........................Tunis
                   Tuscany......................tus                    tus......................Tuscany
                   Tyrolia......................tyl                    tyl......................Tyrolia
                   Tyrrhenian Sea...............tys                    tys...............Tyrrhenian Sea
                   Venice.......................ven                    ven.......................Venice
                   Vienna.......................vie                    vie.......................Vienna
                   Wales........................wal                    wal........................Wales
                   Warsaw.......................war                    war.......................Warsaw
                   Western Mediterranean Sea....wms                    whs....................White Sea
                   White Russia.................wru                    wms....Western Mediterranean Sea
                   White Sea....................whs                    wru.................White Russia
                   Wessex.......................wsx                    wsx.......................Wessex
                   Yorkshire....................yor                    yor....................Yorkshire

22. The following map shows the abbreviations.